A scientific review has raised fresh concerns about the long term cancer risks of vaping, concluding that e cigarettes are probably carcinogenic, while also acknowledging significant gaps in the evidence. The analysis of reviews Do E Cigarettes Cause Lung Cancer? Dr James Wilson Prevalence of cigarette and e cigarette use among U.S. adults eligible for lung cancer screening based on updated USPSTF guidelines ScienceDirect New research shows e cigarette use up sharply among younger adults in US during EVALI outbreak and COVID 19 pandemic Comparing the cancer potencies of emissions from vapourised nicotine products including e cigarettes with those of tobacco smoke Tobacco Control